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Transcriptomic and cell wall mechanisms mediating root hair changes in spaceflight — NASA Knowledge Graph

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Transcriptomic and cell wall mechanisms mediating root hair changes in spaceflight

Spaceflight alters Arabidopsis root hair morphology through coordinated changes in peroxidase gene expression and cell wall remodeling, as revealed by transcriptomic and proteomic responses. These modifications may underlie observed differences in root development under microgravity.

Confidence
80%
◑partialactivecomplexity: mid

Reasoning Steps (2)

Decreased peroxidase gene expression mediates root hair phenotypeStep 1
Transcriptome remodeling affects cell wall structureStep 2

Source

Synthesis for current paper

Connections (3)

Short root hairs in space correlate with lower peroxidase gene expressionAssociation
Spaceflight upregulates cell wall biosynthesis-related proteinsAssociation
Spaceflight differentially regulates xyloglucan and xylan genesAssociation

Evidence

“Inline reference for differential protein expression profiling of Arabidopsis thaliana callus cultured under microgravity aboard Chinese SZ-8 spacecraft”

“Inline reference to Correll et al. (2013) analyzing transcriptome changes in Arabidopsis grown in space indicating gravity-responsive genes.”

(2013). Transcriptome analyses of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings grown in space: Implications for gravity-responsive genes